Alopecia Areata: A Disease that Jada Pinkett Smith Suffers From.

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There are many behind-the-scenes stories surrounding the Oscar case, which has become a hot topic in recent years. So, what exactly does Jada Pinkett Smith have?

Alopecia areata: A disease that Jada Pinkett Smith suffers from.

Hair loss may be a pathological disease

Many people think of alopecia areata only as a problem that occurs in older men . If you have alopecia areata, you may lose a lot of hair at the top of your head and near your forehead. However, alopecia is a problem that women can also experience.

Hair tends to fall out

As time passes and the disease progresses, the area of ​​hair loss becomes larger and begins to become visible. If you have severe alopecia, you may lose almost all of your hair.

If the patient’s body directly attacks the hair follicle cells,

Hair follicles are organs that produce hair, and there are millions of hair follicles on the scalp alone. In fact, the tiny pores visible in the skin are the hair follicles.

Unable to produce new hair

The specific factors and circumstances that cause hair loss are not yet clear.

Meanwhile, some of the risk factors for alopecia areata are as follows.

  • People with other autoimmune diseases
  • Patients with type 1 diabetes
  • People with a family history of alopecia areata

Types of alopecia areata that Jada Pinkett Smith suffers from

It doesn’t always appear the same way

Patchy alopecia:

This is the most common type. When patchy alopecia occurs, there may be spots on the scalp where there is no hair. Patches vary in size and can be merged into one as the patches grow larger. As the condition progresses, it can lead to total alopecia or generalized alopecia.

Alopecia totalis:

Alopecia in which all hair falls out of the entire head is called alopecia totalis.

Generalized alopecia:

Not only the head but also the face and other parts of the body may fall out together. For example, your eyebrows or limbs may fall out and never grow back.

Diffuse alopecia:

Unlike patchy alopecia, hair may fall out suddenly, leading to baldness. The cause of diffuse alopecia is an autoimmune reaction, but it can also look like age-related hair loss in men.

Snake-shaped alopecia:

This is the rarest disease among alopecia areata. When snake-shaped alopecia occurs, the upper part of the head will fall out little by little, and then the symptoms of hair loss may be intensively revealed in the temples and around the back of the head.

Treatment of alopecia areata

Alopecia areata is complex to treat, In fact, Jada decided to shave her head after explaining how difficult it is to live as a patient with alopecia areata through her social media.

Aesthetic treatment is a way to increase the self-esteem of alopecia patients.

Cream

A doctor prescribes a specific drug for use or method different from that approved.

Alternative treatment options for alopecia include minoxidil, anthralin, clobetasol, and defensifron. These drugs are prescribed in the form of an ointment that is applied to the hair loss area twice a day.

Corticosteroid injection

It can stimulate hair growth by reducing inflammation caused by autoimmune reactions.

This injection should be given once every two months.

Oral tablet

There are oral pills that are prescribed to patients with alopecia areata. Corticosteroids are drugs that relieve the immune system’s effect on the scalp.

Immunosuppressants are also being tested.

Phototherapy

UV light therapy is also suggested. Everyone should pay attention to alopecia areata, which many women, including her, suffer from.

Alopecia areata sufferers are not only discriminated against and teased by people because of their pathological disease, but they may also have low self-esteem because they are not satisfied with their bodies. As members of society, we should encourage them by our side rather than judge them.

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